Who was the first president? (Free points)

Ineed answers 5 and 6 on my social studies homework reply to this question i posted

Name at least three countries neaolpeon controlled

The telegraph, the transatlantic telegraph cable, and the telephone were important to businesses after 1850 because of a. they created a system for developing new inventions. b. they filled a need that other inventions of the day could not. c. they attracted investors and created the stock market. d. they made picture-taking a popular american pastime.