The language and history of the Ninth Amendment reveal that the Framers of the Constitution believed that there
are additional fundamental rights, protected from
government infringement, which exist alongside those
fundamental rights specifically mentioned in the first
eight constitutional amendments.
- Justice Arthur Goldberg,
Concurring Opinion,
Griswold v. Connecticut,
1965
Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.
Justice Goldberg uses the Ninth Amendment
to state that people have vunenumerated rights as
well as those stated in the Constitution. The Court used
this amendment to argue that
✓ marriage
was part of the right to
privacy