PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY how do you think the existence of a powerful muslim empire in the fringes of Europe will affect the later middle ages

Some historians argue that the changes brought by industrialization caused americans to beomce a more secular people. to what extent do you agree or disagree, and why? use evidence from chapter 18 to make your case.

According to the document, why can't the pope and the catholic church in rome make decisions for england? use evidence.

Match each mode of narration to the excerpt in which it is used