3. while the culture of the western roman empire was based on the latin civilization, that of the eastern byzantine roman empire was based on the civilization of: a)india
b)russia
c)china
d)greece

d) Greece

Explanation:

The eastern byzantine roman empire was based on the civilization of Greece. the culture followed by the people of eastern byzantine roman empire was the Greek, they used Greek language at the Court and the people follow and practice the religion of Greek Orthodox. In short, the civilization of the people of eastern byzantine roman empire based on Greece because they follow the culture, language and religion of Greek.

option b, all states follow similar rules and legal process is the right answer.

the 14th amendment in the constitution of america was enacted in july 1868, which include the citizenship, due process, and the equal protection under the law. this amendment was a response to the issues related to former slaves following the american civil war.

the citizenship clause granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the u.s,.   due process of clause asserted that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law and the equal protection clause declared that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. the above mentioned excerpt from the constitution of the united states, ensures the citizenship,due process, and equal protection under the law.

the answer is that the political parties encourage people to caste vote.