A first-term president facing reelection is frustrated by the lack of progress toward achieving several important foreign-policy objectives. With both chambers of Congress controlled by the opposition party, the president is unlikely to receive congressional backing for any new foreign-policy initiatives before the approaching election. Based on historical precedent, which of the following actions could the president take to make progress on this foreign-policy agenda without congressional support?

replacing the secretaries of state and defense
negotiating a new treaty with a commercial rival
signing an executive agreement with the leader of an allied country
reappropriating funds from the federal budget toward these foreign-policy goals

1.) irish.

2.) settlers could obtain cheap land nearby

3.) steam engine

explanation:

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.

hamas is the terrorist group present in palestine.terrorism has been a feature of life in israel even before the country's establishment in 1948.as per israeli government, 3200 people have died in terrorist attacks.

in january 2007, meshal stated that hamas would consider recognizing israel once a palestinian state was established. a haaretz story noted, "this is the first time that a hamas official has raised the possibility of full and official recognition of israel in the future." according to the story, prime minister ehud olmert "shrugged off" meshal's statement.

in december 2010, hamas announced it would honor any palestinian referendum that approved a peace plan with israel. "we accept a palestinian state on the borders of 1967, with jerusalem as its capital, the release of palestinian prisoners, and the resolution of the issue of refugees," said haniyeh. "hamas will respect the results [of a referendum]," he added, "regardless of whether it differs with its ideology and principles." zvi bar'el, a leading haaretz political analyst, noted: "not a return of refugees, not the destruction of the state of israel, no preconditions.

establishing a new settlement &   the furs that they would bring back to france & sell