Why did George Washington give the advice quoted in the excerpt?

Hello. You did not show the passage to which this question refers, but George Washington advised the next rulers to prevent the creation of political factions within the parties, to reduce tensions between the south and the north of the country and not to get involved in European conflicts.

Washington gave this advice because he felt that these elements were growing in the world and that they could bring about the country's ruin.

Explanation:

Washington knew that numerous factions were being established within the parties and that this impeded national growth and political accountability. He also knew that tensions between the south and the north would wreak havoc in the country. For this reason, he advised the next leaders to solve these problems in the name of growth and national peace.

Furthermore, he believed that the country should not meddle in European conflicts, as it did not need to promote economic spending and social suffering on behalf of other nations.

alliances in ww1 were different from ww2 because the entente in ww1 made up of serbia,russia,france,britan,japan and italy later america  and all allied in a sort of balance of power and too keep germany,austria-hungary,and the ottomans down. russia allied the serbians in order to exert its influence in the balkans while france allied the russians because france was still in dismay and insulted after the defeat to the germans during the unification of germany and britian allied the belgians after the germans invasion of belgium.in ww2 the alliances were in a preemptive attempt to deter any further wars into happening while germany and italy allied since they were insulted and humiliated after the previous war while also sharing a similar ideology of facsim along with japan which all 3 had a want for world domination and agreed to assist one another in the endevours 

explanation:

the answer is b.india