How did the Enlightenment threaten the English empire? *

New ideas desire to stomp out the old.

Explanation:

The enlightenment brought about differing concepts and ideas amongst the common people that challenged the Empire's ideologies and proceeds, leading the people to question both the rules and rulers of the English Empire. There was also a newfound desire for religious independence and diversity that formed a conflict between Britain and its people as well as its colonies. Each individual began to form their own individual identities over time, with different beliefs and way of doing things that clashed with the Empire's way and gave the colonies a desire to remove themselves from it.

in 1897, pershing became a tactical officer at west point, and that's where he was given the nickname "black jack." pershing's first name is "john," for which "jack" is a nickname, and he was a white man who commanded black troops. hence "black jack".

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