In france, louis philippe refused to

Broaden voting rights

Explanation:

He was the King of France and fled after being connected to a plan to restore the monarchy rule in France.

He was however known for his refusal to broad voting rights that led to the February revolution of 1848. This also led to the resignation of the very people monarch which comprised of wealthy businessmen.

gaius cassius longinus and marcus junius brutus, former enemies of julius caesar who'd joined the roman senate, led caesar's assassination, dubbing themselves "the liberators." and the second one is   the assassination of julius caesar was the result of a conspiracy by many roman senators led by gaius cassius longinus, decimus junius brutus albinus, and marcus junius brutus. they stabbed caesar (23 times) to death in a location adjacent to the theatre of pompey on the ides of march 15 march 44 bc.

the of atp are the key to its ability to store and supply energy;

phosphate

the phosphate groups of atp are the key to its ability to store and supply energy. atp releases energy when it breaks bonds between its phosphate groups.