Bibles are rare, expensive, and only written in Latin-->low literacy rates-->questionable practices of the church-->Gutenburg's invention-->??? Which of the following is the logical next step in this progression?

a
The Bible was printed in vernacular languages leading to greater criticism of the church.
b
Maps could be updated and printed more regularly to improve navigation.
c
The Catholic Church printed messages from the Pope encouraging missionaries to travel and gain converts.
d
Universities used printing presses to create huge libraries.

I would say C

Explanation:

If the causes listed lead to the invention of the printing press, then I would expect the result (printing press) to be used to further the subject -> Christianity

americans had many intangible advantages. well since the british fought a war far from home military orders, troops, and supplies sometimes took months to reach their destinations, and the british had an extremely difficult objective. they had to persuade the americans to give up their claims of independence, americans had a grand cause: fighting for their rights, their independence and their liberty. this cause is much more just than waging a war to deny independence.

the andes or andean mountains (spanish: cordillera de los andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of south america. this range is about 7,000 km (4,300 mi) long, about 200 to 700 km (120 to 430 mi) wide (widest between 18° south and 20° south latitude), and of an average height of about 4,000 m (13,000 ft). the andes extend from north to south through seven south american countries: venezuela, colombia, ecuador, peru, bolivia, chile and argentina.

from wikipedia

hope this !