Compare and contrast Philip ll of macedon and Alexander the Great (please answer this soon it’s due soon)

“Philip II of Macedonia, author of Greece’s first federal constitution, founder of the first territorial state with a centralized administrative structure in Europe, forger of the first Western national army, the first great general of the Greek imperial age, and a dreamer of great dreams; one of the  greatest captains in the history of the West.” (Richard A. Gabriel, “Great Captains of Antiquity (Contributions in Military Studies)”, 2000, p.84)

“That sense of being one people allowed each Greek state and its citizens to contribute their values, experiences, traditions, resources, and talents to a new national identity and psyche. It was not until Philip's reign that a common sentiment of what it meant to be a Hellene reached all Greeks. Alexander took this culture of Hellenism with him to Asia, but it was Philip, as leader of the Greeks, who created it and in doing so made the Hellenistic Age possible.” (Richard A. Gabriel, “Philip II of Macedonia: Greater Than Alexander”, 2010, p.232)

Explanation:

"germany's geographic location was an advantage when it was on the offensive in the war because it was situated next to an extremely wide river, the rhine, which was difficult for the allies to cross."