What was the effect of the city states kano and katsina being located along the route that linked other west african states with the mediterranean?

the idealization of the rural landscape ; admiration for the beauty of nature ; focus on an individual's inner concerns

for this case we have the following equation:

we apply distributive property to the terms within parentheses.

subtracting 2 on both sides of the equation:

male citizens in athens could vote on all the decisions that affected the city and serve on juries. however, democracy was not open to everyone. citizen women and children were not allowed to vote. slaves and foreigners living in athens (known as metics) were banned from participating in government.