18. Which statement best explains Washington's stance in this passage? A
B
C
D
Having different factions can help to address the needs of constituents.
Creating divisions within political systems is more harmful than helpful.
It is important to establish bonds with foreign nations for future relations.
Establishing political parties can help to prevent the rise of despotism.

C

Explanation:

attacks by the seljuk. a devastating blow to the entire byzantine world was dealt by christian crusaders from the west. the venetians were eager to destroy byzantine power and offered the crusaders money, ships, and part of the spoils of war.

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negative economic effects of the russian people stronger alliances with britain and america strengthening of the russian monarchy