In the period after circa 1450, trade along the routes shown on the map declined in large part because of the a. decrease in the demand for African manufactured goods in Europe

b. collapse of European economies in the wake of the Bubonic plague

c. disruption caused by the adoption of new gunpowder weapons

d. increase of maritime trade along the African coast

the answer is c my brotha. c.   formed an alliance with the soviet union.

a system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded.

i would say the executive branch is because the executive branch is in charge of enforcing the laws and judicial branch is in charge of enforcing but the executive branch is most responsible for it all so i would have to say the executive branch.

gender discrimination race discrimination hard