To what is chief joseph referring in his quote?

1

b gas tractor

2

c and negotiated lower prices for farm equipment and supplies

3

d the grange

4

c over 15,000 bankrupt businesses

5

c people became more self-sufficient

the answer is b. hope this

they had many gains 1 one freedom for slaves the major cause of the civil war is that the   north wanted freedom for slaves but the south didn; t creaitng the civil war

another gain they have is poltiical influence

poltiical influence is a big thing everywhere even now peoplle are always trying to get the head up in poltics thats what they did by giving the republicians a good name for freeing slaves

then your answer is a

hoped that