The original agreement among 42 male passengers on the voyage made before landfall was called the

Mayflower Compact

Explanation:

When the 102 people onboard the Mayflower landed in Massachusetts instead of Virginia to colonize the area, dissent arose and in order to quell this dissent and establish a united colony, 41 males aboard the ship signed the Mayflower Compact.

This was a self-governing document that included guidelines as to how the colonists were to act in their new colony. Provisions such as loyalty to the English Crown were included.

the answer is richard nixion