Explain the Portuguese experience with the Swahili city-states, the Kingdom of Kongo and the Kingdom of Ndongo

the labor movement in the united states grew out of the need to protect the common interest of workers

for those in the industrial sector organized labor unions fought for better wages reasonable hours and safer working conditions

  in the 19th century trade unionism was mainly a movement of skilled workers.

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a. always outside of government control.

the ottoman empire

the christian crusades: conquered constantinople in 1453 ce

alexius sultan of the ottoman empire

fall of avars   by ottomans ended byzantine empire

the ottomans made islammic   the primary religion in the region, replacing orthodox christianity. they did allow the practice of christianity

the had flash flooding in results which swept there food away and everyone starved but then bob ross came along and saved all of us