Help me with these plz and thanks I’m taking the test now

In addition to carbon ,carbonate minerals contain

Aside from low birthrates and high death rates, what can cause a country’s population to decline

Ahistorian has discovered a letter written by an early roman emperor. she translates the letter and discovers that it contains orders to a general before a battle. she works to determine when the letter was written to figure out which battle the letter references.the historian in the passage is most clearly demonstrating which historical thinking skill? a. identifying causes and historical contextb. thinking chronologicallyc. making and evaluating arguments and interpretationsd. analyzing historical sources