Which scenario is the best example of an indirect democracy?

Indirect democracy is the exercise of political power by the electoral population done indirectly (as opposed to direct democracy), but through its representatives, appointed by them, with a mandate to act on their behalf and their authority, that is, legitimized by popular sovereignty. The impossibility of the personal participation of everyone who is part of a community, as it exceeds the proportions of the community, both geographically and in number, is the act of electing a group or person that represents them and that normally join in institutions called Parliament, Chamber, Congress, Assembly or Courts.

articles of confederation

i think it was   tsar alexander ii