The 16th ammendment (graduated income tax) and 17th ammendment (direct election of senators) were originally ideas of what 1890s successful 3rd party who never won a presidential election

Populist party

Explanation:

The 16th amendment (graduated income tax) and 17th amendment (direct election of senators) were originally ideas of POPULIST PARTY (an 1890s successful 3rd party who never won a presidential election)

This is evident in the fact that though the Populist Party never won a Presidential election, they were more successful in influencing the political landscape of the United States during their existence.

Some other legacies of the Populist Party are:

1. expansion of currency and credit structure

2. Railroad legislation

3. Postal saving banks

4. Subtreasury plan.

the answer is: the sesquicentennial of the american civil war is an occasion to consider the legacy of that great conflict. this legacy is our inheritance, and despite many indelible features, we continue to negotiate the resolution of that conflict. the civil war was fought over slavery, but not always on behalf of slaves

mesopotamian code of hammurabi

and i think its 1860 b.c. you mean lol