Identify two different groups of people that were affected by the event described in the article. Write a paragraph for each group explaining how the group was affected by the event using details from the text.

the fact that could also be added to column b is that during world war ii, specifically between the years 1941 and 1945, japan expanded its territory towards the indonesian territory in what was known later as part of the "pacific war". in that time, japan could conquer the philipines, singapore,   borneo, central java, malang, cebu, sumatra and various other islands of the area, therefore expanding its territory for a brief period of time.

b toward the volcano.landward. the landward side of something is the side nearest to the land or facing the land, rather than the sea.