1. One similarity between the Ancient African kingdoms of Egypt, Ghana, Mali and Songhai is
that all of these kingdoms were located
1. in mountainous terrain
2. in coastal areas
3. on major trading routes
4. in rain forest areas

Which of these statements describes a long-term impact of european imperialism in africa? a. african countries joined together to present a united front against imperialism. b. europeans paid african countries after colonizing them, offering these new countries a fresh start. c. european powers drew the current borders, splitting ethnic groups among modern countries. d. africans became more loyal to their countries than to their ethnic groups.