Which two Soviet leaders are MOST closely associated with installing liberal reforms that led to a decrease in repressive government policies? A) Mikhail Gorbachev and Joseph Stalin
B) Leonid Brezhnev and Georgy Malenkov
C) Georgy Malenkov and Nikita Khrushchev
D) Nikita Khrushchev and Mikhail Gorbachev

It might be mikhail Gorbachev and Nikitha Khruchev because thier era has been considered humiliating and low developmental years, because During Nikita Khrucheev's term, Soviets lost thier control over many soviet satellite states like greece uprising, failure in cuban missile crises, etc.
Mikhail Gorbhachov's liberal and westernised policies led to fall and disintegretion of soviet union into many independent republics - making United states of America as sole world super power for following years.

In the late fifteenth century, a major world power that established colonies in the era of old imperialism was france or germany or spain. their colonial activity was mainly limited to america or africa or asia.