Document 2: The Dutch Declaration of Independence (1581) A prince is put in power by God to be ruler of a people, to defend them from violence.
God did not create the people to be slaves to their prince, but instead He created the
prince to benefit his subjects. He created the prince to govern the people according to
faimess, to love and support them as a father supports his children. When he does not
behave like this, but instead puts them down with violence, and looks for chances to
take away their ancient customs and rights ... then he is no longer a prince, but a tyrant.
And when he does this on purpose ... the states may not only stop following his
authority, but they can legally choose another prince.
According to the Dutch authors, why are kings given power by God?
When does a king become a tyrant?

i really really really really really really dont know

islamic religious leaders have traditionally been people who, as part of the clerisy, mosque, or government, performed a prominent role within their community or nation. however, in the modern contexts of muslims minorities in non-muslim countries as well as secularised muslim states like turkey, indonesia and bangladesh, religious leadership may take a variety of non-formal shapes.

compared to religious leaders/clerics of the other abrahamic faiths, islamic clergy are said to resemble rabbis and not priests. unlike catholic priests they do not "serve as intermediaries between mankind and god",[1] have "process of ordination",[2] or "sacramental functions",[1] but instead serve as "exemplars, teachers, judges, and community leaders," providing religious rules to the pious on "even the most minor and private" matters.[1]

the passage of a strict fugitive slave law