1. What is one possible positive consequence of Japanese isolation that Hall points out? 2. According to both writers, what was the main fear which caused the shogun to close Japan to the West?

3. How did Spain's activities in the Philippines serve as a warning to the Japanese? What effect did these activities have on Japanese policy?

explanation:

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four sitting presidents have been assassinated while in office but the first was abraham lincoln,

answer: the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.

explanation: