The supreme court deemed the cherokee an independent nation. why were the cherokee forced onto the trail of tears? (5 points)

a) they wanted to get the better land offered to them in the west.
b) a few leaders signed a removal treaty with the u. s. government.
c) their land was purchased by the state of georgia for a small sum.
d) they decided to leave anyway to avoid further fights with white settlers.

Explanation:

The U.S. government utilized the Treaty of New Echota in 1835 to legitimize the removal. The arrangement was signed by around 100 Cherokees known as the Treaty Party, surrendered all terrains east of the Mississippi River in return for land in Indian Territory and the guarantee of cash, domesticated animals, different arrangements, apparatuses and different advantages.

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.