Witch statement describes the way the islamic empire treated conquered peoples throughout the middle east, north africa, and europe.
a. it allowed conquered to retain complete independence as long as they converted to islam.
b. it promised islam but tolerated the culture, religion, and science of non-muslims.
c. it brutally massacred non-muslims populations and replaced them with muslim immigrants.
d. it generally adopted the conquered peoples religions as new elements of islam.

b. It promoted Islam but tolerated the culture, religion, and science of non-Muslims.

Over a time of a couple of hundred years, Islam spread from its place of starting point in the Arabian Peninsula the whole distance to present day Spain in the west and northern India in the east.  

Islam went through these areas from numerous points of view. Now and then it was conveyed in extraordinary trains or ocean vessels crossing immense exchange organizes ashore and ocean, and different occasions it was exchanged through military victory and crafted by ministers. As Islamic ideas and societies came into contact with new cultures, they were expressed in various ways and taking different forms.

if you could provide the poem below, i'd be happy to you!

explanation:

you didn't give us the poem, or the title of the poem. but it is essential for you to give us that, otherwise we can not detect when the poem has a tonal shift!

"the sepoy rebellion was the result of many, many influences and stressors on the cultures of india living under british rule. in britain, it's called the sepoy mutiny on the indian mutiny, but in india, it's called the first war of independence.

the main reason is concerned to the british paramountcy , the belief in british   dominance in india political, economic and cultural life had been introduced in india about 1820."

"they were forced to grow crops that benefited the colonizing nations instead of feeding their own people."