What were the colonial views for and against independence?

Marx and engels believed that a communist revolution would defeat capitalism and that the revolution would be led by

European imperialism in the 19th century was largely motivated by a desire to: o a. assert power over other parts of the world. b. end the racist policies practiced in many foreign countries. o c. defend europe from aggressive foreign armies. d. relocate ethnic and religious minorities within national borders.

What did palestinian leader mahmoud abbas promise after succeeding yasir arafat in 2004?