According to the chart, why were new york and virginia colonies founded? a. religious freedom c. expand trade b. profit from selling land d. profit from fishing industry

b toward the volcano.landward. the landward side of something is the side nearest to the land or facing the land, rather than the sea.

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.