Which of the following is a long-term effect of the nuclear bombs dropped on japan?

a. an end to a hostile relationship with russia

b. creation of the american space program

c. growing sympathy for the axis countries

d. the advance of non-proliferation movements

I would go with 
A.an end to a hostile relationship with Russia

The constant presence of diseases or infectious agents within a given geographic area or population group. it may also refer to the usual prevalence of a given disease with such area or group. it includes holoendemic and hyperendemic diseases. a holoendemic disease is one for which a high prevalent level of infection begins early in life and affects most of the child population, leading to a state of equilibrium such that the adult population shows evidence of the disease much less commonly than do children (malaria in many communities is a holoendemic disease). a hyperendemic disease is one that is constantly present at a high incidence and/or prevalence rate and affects all groups equally. so probably family history.