What were two effects of nationalism in nineteenth-century russia?

a) the persecution of minority groups
b) the celebration of german-speaking residents
c) the promotion of traditional russian culture
d) an increase in industrial development
e) the adoption of liberal policies

The correct answer are:

A) the persecution of minority groups

After the expansion of the nationalist ideology in 19th century Russia, there were major persecutions of minority groups that weren't considered fully Russian but who were living in the Russian imperial territory. Examples of this intolerance towards minorities were the pogroms, multitudinous, spontaneous, and premeditated lynchings against ethnic and religious minorities. In the 19th century Russia there were many pogroms against Jewish communities.

C) the promotion of traditional Russian culture

Russian nationalism during the period of the Russian Empire was impulsed by the Tsar who used as a political tool to unite the Russian people and give unity to the empire. It promoted the Russian language, traditions, and customs. This nationalist political ideology was very strong within the empire and it was characterized as pan-Slavism towards foreign territories, as the basis of the Russian expansionism.

A) the persecution of minority groups

C) the promotion of traditional Russian culture

Explanation:

Around the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Russia had a period of nationalism. It was the start of the Soviet period which persecuted through force and repression many ethnic groups on their territory. During this period also there was a revival of traditional values of the Russian culture.

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