The greeks believed in finding the proper balance between logos and pathos, this doctrine was called the doctrine of

The greeks believed in finding the proper balance between logos and pathos, this doctrine was called the doctrine of Ethos. Logos refers to rational behaviour, while pathos refers to the emotional behaviour. Only  the balance of both behaviours had the power of affecting humans positevely.

d and a is the correct anwsers

explanation:

the romans were initially interested in expansion via sicily (which at that time was a cultural melting pot), part of which lay under carthaginian control. at the start of the first punic war (264-241 bc), carthage was the dominant power of the western mediterranean, with an extensive maritime empire