In the late 1700s, the passage of the northwest ordinance allowed for the

In the late 1700s, the passage of the Northwest Ordinance allowed for the  organization of territories and the admission of states.

Explanation:

The Northwest Ordinance was an act of 1787 that established the so-called Northwest Territory of Ohio and Mississippi, between the rivers and the Great Lakes. The act laid the foundation for the subsequent establishment of territories in the United States. It is considered to be the most significant achievement of the Congress of the Confederation before the present Constitution was adopted.

According to it, the nomination of the governor and judges of each constituency would remain with Congress until the region had more than 5,000 voters, whereupon it could obtain territorial status and form its own representative administration. The Northwest Territory could be divided into three to five territories, which, once they reached the 60,000 population limit, when they could apply for state status. In addition, the provision guaranteed citizens of the Northwest region civil rights and completely prohibited slavery on its territory. The most important aspect of the Northwest Territory provision was the creation of a practice whereby the new federal territories were given automatic access to equal status with the old states. This principle was subsequently applied during the enlargement of the United States to the Pacific coast.

The Northwest Territory was later formed into the states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin, and the remainder was merged with the state of Minnesota, west of the Mississippi.

the beginning of the iditarod trail sled dog race. the iditarod trail sled dog race first ran to nome in 1973.   the trail they used is today known as the iditarod trail, first surveyed by the alaska road commission in 1908 and now one of the national historic trails as so designated by the congress of the united states.

what inspired

the children of nome were dying in january 1925. infected with diphtheria, they wheezed and gasped for air, and every day brought a new case of the lethal respiratory disease. nome’s lone physician, dr. curtis welch, feared an epidemic that could put the entire village of 1,400 at risk. he ordered a quarantine but knew that only an antitoxin serum could ward off the fast-spreading disease.the nearest batch of the life-saving medicine, however, rested more than 1,000 miles away in anchorage. nome’s ice-choked harbor made sea transport impossible, and open-cockpit airplanes could not fly in alaska’s subzero temperatures. with the nearest train station nearly 700 miles away in nenana, canine power offered nome its best hope for a speedy delivery.sled dogs regularly beat alaska’s snowy trails to deliver mail, and the territory’s governor, scott c. bone, recruited the best drivers and dog teams to stage a round-the-clock relay to transport the serum from nenana to nome. on the night of january 27, 1925, a train whistle pierced nenana’s stillness as it arrived with the precious cargo—a 20-pound package of serum wrapped in protective fur. musher “wild bill” shannon tied the parcel to his sled. as he gave the signal, the paws of shannon’s nine malamutes pounded the snow-packed trail on the first steps of a 674-mile “great race of mercy” through rugged wilderness, across frozen waterways and over treeless tundra.even by alaskan standards, this winter night packed extra bite, with temperatures plummeting to 60 degrees below zero fahrenheit. although every second was precious as the number of confirmed cases in nome mounted, shannon knew he needed to control his speed. if his dogs ran too fast and breathed too deeply in such frigid conditions, they could frost their lungs and die of exposure. although shannon ran next to the sled to raise his own body temperature, he still developed hypothermia and frostbite on the 52-mile leg to tolovana before handing off the serum to the second dog team.

i believe the answer would be 1.