Which policy is most directly associated with the
terms spheres of influence, extraterritoriality, and
protectorate?
(1) collectivization (3) isolationism
(2) containment (4) imperialism

An Empire is the political system where a nation or a group of nations are controlled by a ruler and they occupy a big extension of land. Even when the empire has geographical limits, its influence and power can spread to other countries. A good example is the old saying "All the roads lead to Rome" because Rome was the capital of the Roman Empire, and even when you were far from it, you could be sure the main roads were connected with this city. Likewise, empires have colonies or protectorates in order to expand their territories.

Thus, the right answer is option 4, imperialism.

atman means 'eternal self'. the atman refers to the real self beyond ego or false self. it is often referred to as 'spirit' or 'soul' and indicates our true self or essence which underlies our existence.

there are many interesting perspectives on the self in hinduism ranging from the self as eternal servant of god to the self as being identified with god. the understanding of the self as eternal supports the idea of reincarnation in that the same eternal being can inhabit temporary bodies.

the idea of atman entails the idea of the self as a spiritual rather than material being and thus there is a strong dimension of hinduism which emphasises detachment from the material world and promotes practices such as asceticism. thus it could be said that in this world, a spiritual being, the atman, has a human experience rather than a human being having a spiritual experience.

explanation:

it increased the power of the king of england.