2. Make Generalizations: How did colonization lead to conflict between present-day cultures in Africa?
A:

In the second half of the 19th century, Africa was colonized and exploited by the European nations, mainly the United Kingdom, France, Holland, Belgium and Germany. This period is known as neocolonialism. The imperialism applied by Europeans in Africa in the second half of the nineteenth century left wounds on the continent until the present day.

Explanation:

c. bounced back and forth from worthless to worth a lot and back to worthless

1) the taiping rebellion was prompted from 1850-1864 and waged against the ruling of machu qing dynasty. the rebellion was caused by hong xiuquan and class differences, later leading to a radical change in social and economic structure.

3) karl marx, a believer of the principle of socialism, believed that the working class would have to free themselves from the exploitation of industrialists by establishing a radical socialist classless society where all industries and   property are owned by the state.

5) as indians revolt gained power, people found additional reasons to protest against the british rule. princely families joined the uprising due to changes to the inheritance law which made adopted children ineligible to assume the throne. this was an attempt by the british to control royal succession in the princely states that were nominally independent from the british.