Please Help Which statement best describes the Crusades? The Crusades were a series of quests by Muslim armies to spread Islam.
The Crusades were a series of quests by Jewish armies to spread Judaism.
The Crusades were a series of wars launched to take the Holy Land from Jewish people.
The Crusades were a series of wars launched to take the Holy Land from Muslim people.

The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The term refers especially to the Eastern Mediterranean campaigns in the period between 1095 and 1271 that had the objective of conquering the Holy Land from Islamic rule. The term has also been applied to other church-sanctioned campaigns fought to combat paganism and heresy, to resolve conflict among rival Roman Catholic groups, or to gain political and territorial advantage. The difference between these crusading campaigns and other Christian religious conflicts was that they were considered a penitential exercise that brought forgiveness of sins declared by the church. Historians contest the definition of the term "crusade". Some restrict it to only armed pilgrimages to Jerusalem; others include all Catholic military campaigns with a promise of spiritual benefit; all Catholic holy wars; or those with a characteristic of religious fervour.

Explanation:

I believe it is the last one.

Explanation:

They were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites.

the amount of the purse is, $120.

tax rate =9%

first find the the total tax she paid on the amount is equal to the 9% of $120 i.e,

now,

total amount paid by shalika = $120 +$10.8 = $130.8