When tracing the history of Europe and Northern Asia, we learn about numerous monarchies that date back centuries. Today, monarchies still exist, but they can be very different from their predecessors. Discuss some of the European nations that still have a monarchy. How do the monarchies of today differ from those that existed centuries ago? What has remained the same?

Read below (sorry for my spelling btw I don't speak english that well nor do I type it that well)

Explanation:

Many ideoglies evolve over the years and places like the United Kingdom have constusinal moncarchies meaning they have democracy and all but they still keep a royal family, who have power, but can't do stuff like kill off everyone they want, mainly because stuff like the house of common exists in the UK. Belgium also has one, and I guess you can consider the Pope as a "king" but not really. Somethings remained the same like how they do get royal respect, tons of cash I guess, and make some political choices.

Some present monarchy is the current British monarchy.  (another examples would be Spain and Sweden).

What remained the same:

-it's hereditary

-it's for life

-a queen or king can resign and  we still call it "abdicate"

-the oldest child of the current monarch is likely to be the next in line

What has changed

-it's now largely  a representative position, devoid of power

-most countries now allow female queens (unlike in the past)

-some of the princes and princesses attend public schools

Explanation:

c is the correct answer for this question.