What did pope Leo x give to Martin as in a warning

Which of the following was a difficulty faced by the ottoman empire in the 1700s and 1800s?   a.  financial independence      b.  lack of trained artisans      c.  refusal to trade with other nations      d.  rebelling ethnic groups

What did nativists think about chinatowns in the late 1800s?

The current population of a city can be represented by "p." the population is expected to increase by 6.5% next year. write an expression in simplest form that represents the expected population next year.