The Dutch East India Company, the British East India Company, and the Virginia Company were single-stock companies

multiple-stock companies

monarchy-funded companies

joint-stock companies

the effect of the ming leaders banning ships with more than two masts was that there was no further construction of ships masts, because there was a surplus. ming emperors disallowed foreign exploration

the chinese communist party (ccp);

explanation:

one central belief of buddhism is often referred to as reincarnation -- the concept that people are reborn after dying. buddhism is a philosophy of life expounded by gautama buddha ("buddha" means "enlightened one"), who lived and taught in northern india in the 6th century b.c.