Which of these is a primary source

is there options?

Explanation:

lying without the limits of the several states; and may permit them, at such times, and in such manner as it

the right answer is the third one: turnpikes went short distances to connect markets. turnpikes, also known as toll roads, were very important for trade and transportation (of people, goods and products) in the 19th century, coinciding with the expansion towards the west. they contributed significantly to the economic development of the united states.