The Umayyads of Al-Andalus and the Abbasids of Persia competed for dominance through: a. constant violent warfare. b. trying to surpass each other in support of literary and artistic production. c. the constant creation and negotiation of alliances. d. trying to conquer as much territory as possible. e. a cold war, occasionally interrupted by brief proxy wars over disputed territories.

Chief justice earl warren stated, “separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.” what did the use of “inherently” imply about segregation? 1/ by its very definition, it cannot be equal. 2/ it is an integral part of american society. 3/ based on its meaning, separation is a natural inclination. 4/ it was intended to be a state right, not a national mandate.

What is one way the spanish war of independence encouraged those in the colonies to seek new political and economic rights? colonies took advantage of spain’s weakened ability to prevent rebellion. the disruptions caused by the war encouraged colonial merchants to seek markets in the pacific. the exposure to french ideas through the war convinced many in spain to provide these liberties to the colonies. the war with france made spain tighten their political and economic hold on the colonies in desperation.

During the eisenhower administration, the u.s. began to take an active military role supporting the government of o o a. south africa o b. burma (myanmar) o oc. finland od. south vietnam