I need help please. I will give you brainlist

1.d 2.a c.!

i would say that the politicial parties from state to state varies.

attacks by the seljuk. a devastating blow to the entire byzantine world was dealt by christian crusaders from the west. the venetians were eager to destroy byzantine power and offered the crusaders money, ships, and part of the spoils of war.

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i dont no the claim so it's hard to answer but i think he would go to the people to decide. : ) ; )