Firms produce the goods and services used by households. That includes everything from packaged food to video games to dry cleaning. Households provide the factors for production that firms require. These factors include the workers who make, distribute, and sell goods and services. Factors of production also include the revenue that firms earn from consumer expenditures. That money comes from the income paid by firms, primarily in the form of wages. This flow of funds from firms to households back to firms creates an exchange that benefits both firms and households. When an economy is strong, jobs are created and livable wages are paid. This allows workers to spend more money, and the cycle continues. –“The Circular Flow of Income”
How does consumer spending stimulate economic growth?
Consumer spending pays funds directly into households.
Consumer spending increases withdrawals from an economy.
Consumer spending allows firms to flourish and new businesses to develop.
Consumer spending prevents a factor that can be an obstacle to production.

d.

many people believed they were convicted solely because they were anarchists.

                the united states presidential election of 1912 was the 32nd quadrennial presidential election, held on tuesday, november 5, 1912. the election was a rare four-way contest.

                incumbent president william howard taft was renominated by the republican party with the support of its conservative wing. after former president theodore roosevelt failed to receive the republican nomination, he called his own convention and created the progressive party (nicknamed the "bull moose party"). it nominated roosevelt and ran candidates for other offices in major states. democrat woodrow wilson was finally nominated on the 46th ballot of a contentious convention, to the support of william jennings bryan, the three-time democratic presidential candidate who still had a large and loyal following in 1912. eugene v. debs, running for a fourth time, was the nominee of the socialist party of america.

                wilson won the election, gaining a large majority in the electoral college and winning 42% of the popular vote, while roosevelt won 27%, taft 23% and debs 6%. wilson became the only elected president from the democratic party between 1892 and 1932, and the second of only two democrats to be elected president between 1860 and 1932. this was the last election in which a candidate who was not a republican or democrat came second in either the popular vote or the electoral college, and the first election in which all 48 states of the contiguous united states participated.

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the answer would be a).

they lost control of territory in the middle east, but preserved turkey's political independence.