Who Forced Germany to pay reparations (repayment for war damages) for the total cost of the war? (president wilson or europe)?

The right to protest against the government is a civil

Gretchen opens a high-end bakery in a busy section of town. customers pay top dollar for her quality baked goods. just two months later, emily opens a bakery across the street. she also sells baked goods but uses lower- quality ingredients and has a less appealing shop. some of gretchen's customers take their business to emily's bakery because her prices are lower. which industrial revolution-era system or movement is reflected in this scenario? o a. romanticism o b. marxism o c. social criticism o d. capitalism

What were the social, economic, and political characteristics of spanish and portuguese rule in latin america?