U 。S. citizens must agree that constitutional norms should respect each other even when politically divided, that the state should promote electoral reforms to ensure that citizens can participate in and trust elections, and that the state should oppose political violence.

i beleive its 1)aids

maybe i can

`stare decisis is a legal doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases when making a ruling on a similar current or future case. stare decisis ensures that cases with identical facts be approached in the same way, unless overruled by the same court or a higher court such as the us supreme court. simply put, it binds courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions.

stare decisis is a latin term meaning "to stand by that which is decided".