What was the political structure of the modern-day nation of germany in the 1860s?
a. by the 1860s, the modern-day nation of germany was finally unified under one german ruler.
b. it was a collection of some kingdoms, all under the supreme control of austria.
c. the southern half was under the sole control of austria, while the northern half was under the sole control of the papacy.
d. several separate states were ruled by different governments, all part of an organization known as the german confederation.

One specific historical event or development during the period 1786-1861?

By the end of the 1800s, there was a change in the nature of the immigrants coming to the united states. immigration from northern europe—england, ireland, germany, and scandinavia—declined, while immigration from italy, russia, and austria-hungary grew. in fact, between 1900 and 1910, more than three-fourths of all immigrants came from these three countries. unfortunately, these countries were far removed england, the home of our founders, and the immigrants who came from them had a hard time adjusting to life in their new country.

Select all that apply. in 1830, the french king charles x