Presidential reconstruction following the american civil war can best be described as a) a plan to fix the damage to the white house caused by the civil war. b) a desire to rebuild the southern states quickly to control the economy. c) a desire to rebuild the country quickly and without ill feelings following the war. d) a desire to punish those southerners responsible for causing and/or prolonging the war.

A desire to rebuild the country quickly and without ill feelings following the war.

Further Explanation:

The Presidential reconstruction plan was initiated by President Andrew Johnson in the year 1865 and under that plan, the Southerners Were granted to choose their own way to transition from slavery to freedom and also didn’t offered any role to the African Americans in the southern politics.  This effort made by President against slavery made many Northerners against him. If we talk about the era of reconstruction at the national level, Then New laws were made and constitutional amendments were done and that gave a new definition of American citizenship.  

The black community supported the white allies and that led the Republican party to come to the power and that was in a kind, the re-definition of the responsibilities of the government. President Johnson also ordered to pardon all Whites of the South except Wealthy Planters and Confederate leaders. He also outlined the new policies regarding how new state governments will be formed. The New Governments had a free hand in making policies of the places they were looking after. These new governments made black codes that required African Americans to sign labor contracts.  

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Presidential Reconstruction

Subject: History

Keywords: Presidential Reconstruction, Policies, South, African Americans, Black Codes, Wealthy Planters, Confederate leaders, Slavery, Freedom.  

basic principles: federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, representative democracy, limited government, rule of law, individual rights and responsibilities, consent of the governed, majority rule, popular sovereignty, equal protection.