2.
what was one characteristic that contributed to the success of chandragupta’s mauryan government?
(1 point)
• the participation of citizens in the election of provincial governors
• the use of a secret police to guard his palace and taste his food
• the establishment of a bureaucracy to manage civil affairs
• the adoption of buddhism that united people behind a common belief system
3.
which characteristics describe the gupta empire? select all that apply.
(3 points)
• used the decimal system
• fables and folk tales recorded in sanskrit
• powerful leadership centralized in a ruthless king
• prosperous farming and trade
• rejection of buddhist teachings
4.
what geographic feature limited the northward expansion of the maurya and gupta empires?
(1 point)
• ganges river
• himalayas
• deccan plateau
• thar desert
5.
why was the joint family important to indian society?
(1 point)
• each member had the chance to learn how to think for him or herself.
• a woman’s parents could stay with their daughter and care for grandchildren.
• boys could prepare for adult roles by copying older brothers and sisters.
• members had specific duties that promoted the good of the whole rather than the individual.
6.
how did asoka foster peace during his reign? select all that apply.
(2 points)
• he fought wars of conquest throughout his rule.
• he built rest houses and set up hospitals.
• he made everyone observe buddhist practices.
• he posted his laws in public on stone pillars.
7.
how did chandragupta create the first indian empire?
(1 point)
• he established widespread trade networks.
• he won supporters over a large area by reducing bureaucracy.
• he used vedic teachings to unify his empire.
• he waged wars to conquer vast territories.
8.
which of the following most likely caused the prosperity of gupta india?
(1 point)
• strong hindu religious policy
• powerful central government
• tribute paid by the conquered
• mining extensive gold deposits
9.
which geographic feature exposed the maurya and gupta empires to invasion?
(1 point)
• brahmaputra river
• deccan plateau
• hindu kush passes
• thar monsoons
10.
which was a wife’s duty in indian society?
(1 point)
• to obey her father
• to lead her husband in prayers
• to obey her mother’s family
• to serve her husband’s family

2. C. establisment of a bureaucracy
3. A. used decimal B.fables D.prosperous
4. B. Himalaya
5. D. members..
6. B. built.. D. posted laws
7. D. waged ..
8. B. powerful..
9. C. Hindu kush
10. D. serve husband

Answer 2

C) The establishment of a bureaucracy to manage civil affairsExplanation:

The Mauryan Empire governed the Indian subcontinent from 322 to 185 B.C. Much of its early chronicle was taken up by triumph. Some of the significant concluded they had, in contrast to its previous dynasty they defeated. The empire had an enormous standing army of troops, infantry and war elephants.

Answer 3

A) Used the decimal systemB) Fables and folk tales recorded in SanskritD) Prosperous farming and tradeExplanation:

Chandragupta and Samudragupta used powerful armies to extend the empire. Passengers enjoyed the liberty of movement to nearby village marketplaces. The Gupta empire had a copyright on salt. Music, sculpture, painting, and dance prospered. Math, science, medicine, languages, and literature were examined.

Answer 4

B) HimalayasC) Deccan PlateauExplanation:

This indicated that the Gupta empire inherited the land occupied by the Mauryan Empire. One clear contrast between the two empires is that the Gupta Empire was smaller than the Mauryan. The Gupta Empire is placed in the northern region of the subcontinent beneath the Himalayan and Hindu Kush mountains.

Answer 5

D) Members had specific duties that promoted the good of the whole rather than the individual.Explanation:

Living in a common residence gave the structure required to allow each member to learn the customs and duties of their castes and their particular roles within the family. It showed that the welfare of the family was more prominent than the dreams of individual family members.

Answer 6

B) He built rest houses and set up hospitals.D)  He posted his laws in public on stone pillars.Explanation:

After Kalinga war, the cruelty of the triumph and the sight of the result drove Asoka to choose Buddhism and he practiced his position to develop the relatively new religion to new heights, as far as antique Rome and Egypt. He made Buddhism his state religion around 260 BC, and created it and preached it within his region and worldwide from about 250 BC.

Answer 7

D) He waged wars to conquer vast territories.Explanation:

Cyrus the Great established the Persian realm on those of the Medes and the Babylonians. Alexander the Great started his realm by taking over Persia. Chandragupta Maurya founded the first pan-Indian empire from a jumble of small nations in northern India and Afghanistan.

Answer 8

B) Powerful central governmentExplanation:

The most powerful Indian states raised to its north, about 500 years after the Mauryas were the Guptas, who joined much of India. Gupta monarchs established a strong central government that supported harmony and prosperity.Prosperity in the Gupta Empire started a time identified as the Golden Age of India, qualified by large inventions and discoveries in science, technology, engineering, art, debate, literature, logic, mathematics, astronomy, religion, and philosophy.

Answer 9

C) Hindu Kush passesExplanation:

By using a precisely regulated bureaucratic system, the Maurya and Gupta Empires were capable to manage security and political unity across large parts of western and southern Asia. This bureaucratic system involved a simple economic system that supported durable agriculture across vast land holdings and successful business and commerce.

Answer 10

D) To serve her husband’s familyExplanation:

Hindu books exhibit various and contrary views on the position of women, extending from feminine leadership as the highest goddess to restricting her role to an obedient daughter, housewife, and mother.  In Smritis, such as the Manusmriti, the position of women in Hinduism is different and contradictory.

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