Which civilization of mesopotamia is considerd to be the first advanced civilization and is credited with inventing the wheel, writing, and the goverment?

Sumerians

The incredibly important invention of the wheel is also credited to the Sumerians; the earliest discovered wheel dates to 3500 BCE in Mesopotamia. Sumerians built ships that allowed them to travel into the Persian Gulf and trade with other early civilizations, such as the Harappans in northern India.

answer; i believe the above statement is (true);

answer; i believe the two groups were irish immigrants and chinese immigrants;