How did his defeat in russia change napoleon’s fortunes? when napoleon lost, the french surrendered to the russians. because he was captured outside moscow, he was sent into exile. in addition to losing many of his troops, his empire turned against him. after he put his brother on the throne, the russian people rose against him.

Enlightenment thinkers most contributed to the development of whichpolitical idea? a. religious leaders should play the largest role in establishing asociety's laws.b. democratic governments have the responsibility to protect humanrights.c. criminals must be punished harshly if a society is to maintainorder.d. written constitutions place unnecessary restrictions ongovernments' powers.