During the conflicts between iran and iraq, the united states supported both financially and with weapons.
a. iraq
b. iran
c. afghan rebels
d. kurdish rebels

The Iran-Iraq war was an armed conflict between the two countries which started in 1980 and ended in 1988 with intervention of United Nations. During this war United States supported Iraq which was at that time led by Saddam Hussein. If Iraq would not had received the military and financial support from United States, the Iranian forces would have defeated them. 

Therefore, the answer to this question is:
Option A. Iraq

It developed as a reaction to the impact of european colonialism in africa on peoples of african descent. in the  mid-20th century, activists in africa adopted pan-africanism as a rallying cry for independence from colonial rule. some african pan-africanists sought to unite the continent as one independenthope it was useful